This town is nestled in the Sierra de Tejeda, on a steep cliff that hangs over the Río Alhama. It has a famous spa that was used by the Romans and Arabs, and today offers modern treatments for arthritis, rheumatism and stress. It has a rich heritage and the old town was declared a Monument of National and Historic Interest. The town celebrates a number of events, such as the romería del vino in September, carnival and the Festival de Música Joven.
There are some remains here of the Roman road, the Roman bridge and some Roman villas. However, it was the Arabs who left the greatest mark on the town. The labyrinthine streets and intricate layout of its Arab neighbourhood, the remains of the town wall, the watchtowers and, most importantly, the ruins of the Baño Fuerte with its splendid horseshoe arches make this town hugely interesting.
With the Reconquista in 1482, new buildings replaced the old mosques, synagogues and Arab palaces. The Iglesia de la Encarnación, the Convento del Carmen, the Convento de San Diego, the Casa de la Inquisición (symbol of new power), the Cano Wamba and many private houses were built, creating a city with a rich architectural heritage, in perfect harmony with its natural surroundings.
Alhama is linked with two other towns: Ventas de Zafarraya and Buenavista.